Overpopulation: Population Growth and Birth Rate

Although most of us live a prosperous life with no worries, there are several issues that we are circulating(prenominal)ly go about that will eventually be more and more actualise as time goes on. One of these problems is most damaging, in my opinion, to our way of life if we do nonhing some it. The issues I am speaking of is the problem of over macrocosm. This is a developing crisis and it has plagued most of the world. An area is considered overpopulated if its population crappert be maintained without rapidly depleting nonrenewable resources and without destroying the environment which supports the population.(Brown,Gardner,Halweil, Beyond Malthus,19).The problems that arise out-of-pocket to overpopulation could go bygone to a grim epidemic that could wipe out the whole pitying race. So the question remains Are we facing overpopulation here in the Middle East? And how do we tackle much(prenominal) problems? The answer to this question is a short simple Yes but the so lution to this problem is much longer than a whiz member answer. As such, overpopulation is existent here in the Middle East and countries should identify, analyze and control it immediately.Although I do believe we are facing the crisis of over population, one might ask what exactly can be defined as overpopulation. Through common sense, overpopulation occurs when the number of people living in a sure region, who depend on resources for survival, is significantly bigger than the amount of resources available to them. This as a result, can lead to people living poorer and unhealthier lives compared to opposites. Currently the world is increasing by 80 one million million people per cartroad of instruction (Stefoff 16). Population is determined by the interplay of two factors.One is the birth rate, or the number of people being born, and the other is death rate, or the number who die. The difference between the two is called the rate of natural increase (Stefoff 25). So lets s ay the birth rate is 5 children per piece, and the death rate is 2 deaths per second. The population in this facial expression will increase by 3 per second. Overpopulation occurs when this number grows rapidly. I would like to introduce the Malthusian theories, which explains why overpopulation occurs (Stetoff 34).Basically the theory explains that since population increases geometrically (1-2-4-8-16) and while resources can only grow arithmetically (1-2-3-4-5), overpopulation will occur. As such, any field with a geometric increase in population will eventually looking at this problem and that country should take drastic measures to solve this problem of overpopulation. Egypt, as example, is facing the problem of overpopulation. accord to recent statistics the population of Egypt right now is 81 million, while in 1951 the population was 20 million (Mountjoy 121).That means the population more than quadrupled over a period of just sixty 60 years. clear such drastic increases cant go unseen and since it clearly shows a exponential growth one can expect the population of Egypt to increase by a larger factor in the upcoming year. wedded that the country is 97% desert (Mountjoy 121), one can assume that expansion of agriculture is strictly limited. With this course of overpopulation, the countrys agricultural expanding wont be able to catch up with such an increase of population.The reason behind this overpopulation is not only due to lack of government enforcement on child policies, but in my opinion, also due to the Egyptian mentality that having more children will result in God rewarding them. I puddle come to learn this through friends who claim that the average Egyptian will have an average of 6 children. As result of this, Egypt should take steps towards resolving this overpopulation crisis as soon as possible or prepare to face such consequences. Since we can acknowledge the existence of overpopulation now, we must therefore find solutions to this problem.At this rate, the population of earth will reach 9 billion by 2050 which is a 15% increase from the current population. If we let this problem go untouched, we will reach a point where solving overpopulation will technically be impossible. As such, tackling this problem as soon as possible, will make these solutions easier to implement. Although one such way to avoid overpopulation is do what China did implement a one-child policy, in which the family cant have more than one child (Engelman). Although this solution will work, this path must not be taken because it deprives a human of their rights and a solution like this isnt practical.One technique Robert Engelman suggested was elevating womans status and increasing access to prophylactic services, so that essentially all births result from intended pregnancies. Only 4 out of 5 pregnancies are intended (Engelman) and if a global movement was enforced to eliminate all unwanted pregnancies, any overpopulated country will see an immediate fall in population growth and within a some decade the population growth will subsequently decline. This increase of accessibility to contraceptive measures will in spades help Egypt battle their overpopulation problem.This comes back to the question Are we facing the problem of overpopulation in the Middle East, and I assure you, yes we are. This research paper was dedicatedly made to give awareness of the rising problem of overpopulation, especially in the Middle East. Overpopulation occurs when a countrys population is much more than their provided resources, causing resources to be depleted much accelerated and the inability of the country to sustain its population. Through research, it was concluded that Egypt is one example of a Middle east country facing overpopulation at a very high rate.Therefore, a country cannot look past this overpopulation problem and must prioritize their efforts towards finding solutions to tackle this problem. Although a bunch of solu tions exist, some of them should not be approached as they contradict with human rights and human freedom. One suggested solution to this problem is to elevate womans status and increase their accessibility to contraceptive measures in order to avoid any unwanted pregnancies. I can conclude that the existence of overpopulation is imminent, but every problem has a solution, and countries should tackle this problem without second thought.