Leadership Traits in Europe, Russia, and Japan Essay -- Cross-cultural

Leadership has meaning only in an organisational context, and only in the sense of managing within a arranging of inequalities. Superior-subordinate relationships help to define leadership behavior, and the culture in any particular society influences the nature of these relationships. Two leadership roles are common to all societies, however. The outset is the Charismatic role, or the capability to provide vision and inspiration. This is emphasized by transformational leadership concepts. The second is the instrumental role, or the capability to design effective organizational processes, control activities, and meet organizational objectives. This describes the functional expectations of someone is a leadership role. However, each society determines the relative importance of each role and therefore what makes a good leader. Cross-cultural explore has identified a pattern of characteristics common to effective leaders in these two roles, but these commonalities do not charge s hared traits. They include Conscientiousness Dependability, achievement orientation, and assiduity within the scope of ones responsibilities Extroversion Open, accessible attitude, as opposed to remaining insulated from host activities Dominance Appropriate use of authority in a system of inequalities Self-confidence Comfort in ones own skills and abilities for managing Recent research has also suggested that regardless of cultural contingencies, effective leaders tend to display intelligence, energy, emotional stability, and openness to experience. In the international context, this last characteristic encourages cultural esthesia without ethnocentric imposition. Each society assigns unique meanings for most of these characteristics, and consequently their importance varies in all societies. For example, Mainland Chinese people agree with those in the United States that perseverance is an essential attribute of a conscientious manager, but the two societies do not interpret achievement in the same way unlike Americans the Chinese ascribe little value to individual success. Other terms, such a dominance, carry value-loaded and controversial meanings, but the root meaning of accepting the mantle of leadership is worldwide. In confronting such shared attitudes, researchers have focused on how leadership roles vary across cultures a... ...ions and a growing number of foreign enterprises do production line in Japan. As a consequence, observers, believe that Japan is on the brink of major removes in its management systems. They emphasize that traditions of insular relationships and company solidarity worked extremely healthful in a rapidly expanding economy, but todays slower growth requires the countrys businesses to adjust to international management practices to retain their hawkish strength. Consequently, industry leaders are beginning to realize the need to abandon practices that depend on homogenous companies and culture-bound commitments to the o rganization. A growing group of observers expects that Japanese companies entrust relinquish centralized control of overseas posts, and that firms will scale down large headquarters staff. Some companies have begun to adapt U.S. management techniques that reward individuals on merit some also accept the idea of employee mobility and hire outside talent. In effect, some evidence indicates reconciliation of Western management practices, but change is likely to be slow, and it is unlikely to affect enterprises in Japan as much as Japanese firms activities in foreign countries.

Deception and Punishment in The Scarlet Letter and A Tale of Two Cities :: comparison compare contrast essays

Deception and Punishment in The Scarlet earn and A Tale of Two Cities Nathaniel Hawthorn and Charles Dickens in their novels The Scarlet Letter and A Tale of Two Cities, respectively, both use punishment for dissimulation as a recurring theme. Although they do so to different degrees and in dissimilar manners, both authors agree that lie is a sin that requires punishment. In The Scarlet Letter, the heroine, Hester Prynne conceived a child out of wedlock. Despite the pleas and demands of the clerical community, she did not reveal the indistinguishability of the father. The Puritanical community in which she lived in demanded her to give up her conspirator or bear the consequences of the deed alone. Due to her doggedness, the townsmen sentenced her to wear a scarlet garner *A* embroidered on her chest. The A served as a symbol of her crime, was a punishment of humiliation, gave her constant shame, and reminded her of her sin. Hester*s penalization was a prime exampl e where deception led to negative consequences in that she would have been spared the entire encumbrance of the crime if she did not deceive the townspeople. Although seemingly, her paramour did not escape punishment. In fact, the father of her crap child took a more severe sentence. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale seemed to be an upstanding, young priest. The whole town liked him and respected him as a holy man. Thus, his deception was much more direct and extreme when he did not confess that he impregnated Hester Prynne. Unlike Hester, he was not publicly punished. So although Hester overcame her ordeal and went on with her life, Dimmesdale exacted a constant, physical and mental reprobation on himself. This inner pain was so intense that his physical health began to reflect his inner sufferings. In the end, he redeemed himself by his confession in front of the whole town, but his long endurance of the secret took its toll and he died. Roger Chillingworth had a similar fate. equal Dimmesdale, Chillingworth, Hester*s husband, keeps his relation to her a secret. Chillingworth*s deception allows him to become consumed with hatred and the desire to inflict his revenge on the one who stole his wife*s

Curt flood :: essays research papers

Curt Flood was as crucial to the economic rights of ballplayers as Jackie Robinson was to breaking the color barrier. A three-time All-Star and seven-time achiever of the Gold Glove for his defensive prowess in center field, Flood hit more than .300 six times during a 15- class major league travel that began in 1956. Twelve of those seasons were spent wearing the uniform of the St. Louis Cardinals. After the 1969 season, the Cardinals attempted to trade Flood, then 31 years of age, to the Philadelphia Phillies, which set in motion his past challenge of baseballs infamous "reserve clause." The reserve clause was that part of the standard players contract which bound the player, one year at a time, in perpetuity to the club owning his contract. Flood had no interest in moving to Philadelphia, a city he had always viewed as racist ("the nations northernmost southern city"), but more importantly, he objected to being treated as a piece of prop and to the restriction of freedom embedded in the reserve clause.Flood was fully aware of the social relevance of his rebellion against the baseball establishment. Years later, he explained, "I guess you really have to understand who that person, who that Curt Flood was. Im a child of the sixties, Im a man of the sixties. During that result of time this country was coming apart at the seams. We were in Southeast Asia. Good men were dying for America and for the Constitution. In the southern part of the joined States we were marching for civil rights and Dr. King had been assassinated, and we lost the Kennedys. And to think that merely because I was a professional baseball player, I could ignore what was going on remote the walls of Busch Stadium was truly hypocrisy and now I found that all of those rights that these great Americans were dying for, I didnt have in my own profession."With the approve of the Players Association and with former U.S. controlling Court Justice Arthur Goldberg arguin g on his behalf, Flood pursued the case known as Flood v. Kuhn (Commissioner Bowie Kuhn) from January 1970 to June 1972 at district, circuit, and Supreme Court levels. Although the Supreme Court ultimately ruled against Flood, upholding baseballs exemption from antitrust statutes, the case set the stage for the 1975 Messersmith-McNally rulings and the advent of free agency.The fiscal and emotional costs to Flood as a result of his unprecedented challenge of the reserve clause were enormous.

Web Advertising :: essays research papers

These days, you cant sell a product or good with let out marketing it to the masses. And theres no better place to start than on the web. Internet advertising is a gold mine with virtually every company in America represented. But with so military personnely online competitors, advertisers must use special techniques and technologies to get the word out. The key to beating your competitors is by maximize cost efficiency. The way to achieve this is by utilizing all the web has to offer for little or no money before spending on dearly-won technology. The first, probably the least expensive and most effective way to market your company online is by setting up enormous amounts of links to your site. For example, the Prairie State buzzword in M arengo, Illinois is its local park district, the chamber of commerce, the state of Illinois, as well as weather sites, map sites, and online auto dealerships. So a man interested in buying a car online could click on the link to the bank to fi gure out the finances. (Dysart)Second, you must get listed on take care engines. Many web surfers use Yahoo, Alta Vista and Excite every day to find specific information quickly. Because these engines have the incredible power to direct thousands of surfers, online companies are paying an arm and a leg to have their link be among the first links listed by the search engines. (Dysart)Third, you have to market kids who will finally be potential customers. Many online companies directed toward adults offer childrens games and other services. The First National Bank of Milton, Illinois offers kids a homework helper and has links to scam stores and video game sites. (Dysart)Fourth, you can easily assure your credibility to prospective customers by creating a newsletter. In most cases the reader would sign up for a monthly e-mail from the company about any new business. This makes the reader feel like theyre important customers and boosts sales. (Dysart)Fifth, you must offer coupons. T his technique flora just as well off the net as it does on and should not be overlooked. They can be given to the customer via e-mail and printed out from their home or office computers. This makes the customer more likely to go to your site before checking out the competition. (Dysart)Sixth, nothing is more valuable than word-of-mouth. Your companys web site isnt complete without a recommend this site to a friend button.

Essay --

John Berger notes that, original paintings are silent and still in a sense that information never is. This watching is not different in the case of Vincent Van Goghs Cafe Terrace at Night (1888). While visiting a museum, I stumbled across this painting, star of Vincent Van Goghs great works. My next move was to engage with the painting, with the aim of understanding critical information in sex act to its meaning, significance and immenseness in both the traditional and modern context (Whitney et al, 360). This is to ensure that we learn more about the eye-catching paintings hanging on the walls of museums. In addition, this approach is critical in understanding both the literal and hidden meaning of such a painting, as intended by the artist. The name of the picture speaks volumes in relation to its context and setting it is a night scene. From a literal perspective, the picture shows a large establishment where people from the region can enjoy their java by night. On the other hand, the picture also focuses on the expression of an important meaning in accordance with the intention and the aim of the painter in its composition. For instance, Van Gogh focuses on expressing a comely event aided by the stars and the bright sky. In addition, the painting integrates bright colors to express a peaceful encounter during a bright night (Brower 200). Firstly, I thought it would be satisfying to understand specific data in relation to the tuition of this painting. I driveed myself When was this picture made? Vincent Van Goghs the Caf Terrace, at Night 1888, was painted between the 9th and the 16th of September 1888. The next key heading was the location. I learnt that the picture was painted in Arles. According to an obse... ...to different generations in the history of Arles (Punt et al, 228). In the 21st century, the painting still has a great meaning to the people of Arles. This indicates that the painting expresses a cultural relevance to the people of Arl es in a similar manner to that which they felt in the 19th century. This attachment is important in enhancing my interaction with the painting. Analysis indicates that the painting has diverse meanings in relation to the type of interaction an individual has with the picture. The picture is never silent once you ask relevant questions such as its meaning, intention, and significance to the artist and the target audience. Moreover, the picture could be of meaning and relevance to individuals from different generations or centuries. This is because the painting has captured and exhibited a beautiful scene (The Drawings of Van Gogh 12).

Essay --

John Berger notes that, original paintings are silent and still in a sense that information never is. This observation is not different in the case of Vincent Van Goghs Cafe Terrace at Night (1888). eon visiting a museum, I stumbled across this painting, one of Vincent Van Goghs great works. My next move was to engage with the painting, with the aim of understanding life-sustaining information in relation to its meaning, significance and importance in both the traditional and modern context (Whitney et al, 360). This is to ensure that we learn more about the conspicuous paintings hanging on the walls of museums. In addition, this approach is vital in understanding both the literal and hidden meaning of such a painting, as think by the artist. The name of the picture speaks volumes in relation to its context and setting it is a night scene. From a literal perspective, the picture shows a large mental institution where people from the region can enjoy their coffee by night. On th e other hand, the picture also focuses on the expression of an important meaning in accordance with the intention and the aim of the painter in its composition. For instance, Van Gogh focuses on expressing a beautiful event aided by the stars and the bright sky. In addition, the painting integrates bright colors to express a peaceful encounter during a bright night (Brower 200). Firstly, I thought it would be satisfying to understand specific data in relation to the development of this painting. I asked myself When was this picture made? Vincent Van Goghs the Caf Terrace, at Night 1888, was painted betwixt the 9th and the 16th of September 1888. The next key question was the location. I learnt that the picture was painted in Arles. According to an obse... ...to different generations in the history of Arles (Punt et al, 228). In the twenty-first century, the painting still has a great meaning to the people of Arles. This indicates that the painting expresses a cultural relevance t o the people of Arles in a similar fashion to that which they felt in the 19th century. This attachment is valuable in enhancing my interaction with the painting. Analysis indicates that the painting has diverse meanings in relation to the type of interaction an singular has with the picture. The picture is never silent once you ask relevant questions such as its meaning, intention, and significance to the artist and the target audience. Moreover, the picture could be of meaning and relevance to individuals from different generations or centuries. This is because the painting has captured and exhibited a beautiful scene (The Drawings of Van Gogh 12).

Care Plan

P aloneiative get by would allow the leaf node to receive a combined and holistic approach for musics, equipment, unseeing, and symptom treatment all fascinated by one program. The community health foster unavoidably to be addressful not to impose ones own perception ab show up quality of animation upon the client. With the suffer of having sufficeed both of my parents by dint of the dying(p)(p) process, I notice that it is valuable to separate my own throw and perceptions from those of my client. Just as each person takes on spirit with a different philosophy, so it goes with the dying process.The maintain must not assume that the forbearings priorities are the same as his or hers. Open conversation regarding the uncomplainings wants and ineluctably must be initiated. Though not all affected roles absorb had the beat or sk complaints to know how to deal with a death disgustedness, one of the most central Jobs of the nurse is to connect the patient to the proper resources unavoidable for navigating through with(predicate) the various aspects and stages of their disease process, and to do so without Judgment or bias. B. M any remainderly ill patients begin to navigate through the stages of grief as outlined by Elisabeth Kibble-Ross.While caring for this client with a lingering terminal illness such as goatcer, my first strategy would be to keep the lines of communication open, managing the patients frantic and spiritual need in full and outlining the stages of grief as the client progresses through them. By initiating a superb line of communication, one can recognize and template both Mr.. And Mrs.. doubting doubting doubting Thomas through denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance (Kibble-Ross). It will be easier to better manage Mrs.. Thomas visible needfully if her psychological social inescapably hire been addressed.My second strategy in helping to improve the quality of animation- m for Mrs.. Thomas and her husband would be to manage Mrs. Thomas comfort. Working carefully with a palliative or hospice aggroup to manage the animal(prenominal) discomforts of the tangents illness, can greatly increase quality of life. This is often a critical area of educating the patient on incommode control. patients are often afraid to take b separateation musics, and therapeutic communication is likely to be necessary. Monsoon). My ternion strategy would be to set up an interdisciplinary palliative care team to to manage the health of Mrs..Thomas. Terminal illness can be evoke for a family, where likely there are other(a) factors be it financial, familial, psychological, and no one person can manage it all. By working with the family to institute a proper team or care, the burden can be lifted off the family and this will ideally allow them to care for their loved one without bonnie burdened or overwhelmed. It is important to consult the family regarding any spiritual choke that they w ould feel comforting. Is there a minister or spiritual guide before long in their life?If not, would they be open as well as visit from someone that is akin to their spiritual values? These are questions that should be carefully addressed. C. treat bursting charge jut out for Mrs.. Thomas Assessment Mrs.. Thomas is a 56 year-old female with a history of breast cancer. Mrs.. Thomas is aired with two grown sons, time-honored 28 and 30 both of which live out of state. Mrs.. Thomas has a strong familial history of braes cancer and one year ago, was treated for a malignant mass in her right breast.After a right mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation six months ago, the cancer has now returned with subsequent right sided mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation. The cancer has now metastasiss to the lungs and the candidate is now deemed to be poor with palliative care now being inspireed. (Task 2). Diagnosis issue One Acute painful sensation related to incision inessential to surg ical intervention as prove by tangents visible discomfort/crying in bed, pallor, respirations, blood pressure and a report of 8/10 pain. Goal 1.patient role will verbalize a pain rating of 4 or less on a scale of 10 with each assessment. 2. trouble control as evidenced by patient demonstrating ability to use analgesics appropriately, use alternative non-analgesic relief, reported pain to be mild, relaxed body language, vital signs return to normal Plan 1. Analgesic pain medication as prescribed by physician (Swearing) 2. Use of diversionary and or strategies to assist with pain (SHE nursing bid Plan Guide) 3. Assist patient with perspective for comfort Implement .Evaluated effect of medication, utilize pain scale 2. Assessed effectivity of diversionary strategies (SHE Nursing bring off Plan Guide) 3. Assisted with position changes Diagnosis Number Two Activity Intolerance related to generalized weakness as evidenced by change magnitude fatigue Goal 1. The nurse will help fa scinate a physical therapist to help with mobility 2.. Will ambulate IX around put off daily Patient 3.. Patient will fully participate in Talls within physical limitations without dizziness or change in vital signs by 8/1/14 1 .Assess patients direct of mobility, educate within patients capability 2. Assess nutritional status. Adequate energy reserves are ask for employment. (Swearing) 3. Ambulate patient XX a twenty-four hour period 1. Educated patient on benefits of mobility and the proper body mechanics for mobility 2. Encourage nutrition prior to application and the proper body mechanics for mobility Monsoon) 3. Ambulated patient XX daily Diagnosis Number 3 Ineffective Coping related to financial burden and aro apply impact of diagnosing on family as evidenced by patients change magnitude isolation 1.Set up a quality interdisciplinary team incorporating counseling go for the family 2. Patient will demonstrate problem understand techniques Monsoon) 3. Patient ill verba lize acceptance of diagnosis 1. Patient will utilize available give systems and work with counselor for socio psych issues 2. Assist client to come across priorities and attainable goals as he/she starts to plan for necessary lifestyle and role changes 3. Perform actions to facilitate the grieve process (Elsevier) 1. Patient met with counseling service 2. Patient identified priorities and set goals 3.Patient demonstrated knowledge of the 5 stages of grief and how to work through them In rig to optimize Mrs.. Thomas functional ability, the care team should strive for all three of the goals in her plan of care to be met. First of all, her pain necessarily to be man old so that manipulation can be successful, without discomfort. It is quite common for patients to be concerned about seemly addicted to pain medication as in the crusade of Mrs.. Thomas. Addiction is psychological addiction on a drug and is not the same as tolerance or physical dependence, fit in to Oncologist, DR P.Gary Johansson who states that In fact, addiction is rare when avoids are used for pain relief. With proper education and regularly scheduled pain medication, Mrs.. Thomas should be a good deal more comfortable and able to manage other areas of her life more successfully. Once Mrs.. Thomas pain is under control, she will be able to work through many of the distortes that rush mounted since her diagnosis. As Mrs.. Thomas disease progresses, there will come a time when she will no longer be able to care for herself. A new Plan of apportion should be created and ready to transition to at that time.At this time the interdisciplinary team should consist of a hospice care which is generally implemented when a patient has less than 6 months to live. When hospice is begun, all care is transferred to the hospice team. New founds for care, medication, equipment will be set up and time is given to the family or supporting both the patient and their loved ones. Care will focus on making the most out of the time they deliver left, without some of the negative side-effects that life prolonging treatments can have. Monsoon).Most hospice patients can attain a level of comfort that allows them to concentrate on the horny and practical issues of dying. Willet-Legislations). Mr.. Thomas is carrying a big physical and emotional burden during his wifes terminal illness. The Thomas familys case is complicated by Mr.. Thomas chronic depression and high evince occupation. As Mrs.. Thomas needs escalate and change, so do the needs of the Mr.. Thomas. By facilitating psychological help for Mr.. Thomas, the care team is in turn helping Mrs.. Thomas by easing her worries about her spouse.Patients and families need support, guidance, and cost increase to begin planning for many decisions. Many spouses are weighted with concern about the patients comfort and be death as well as all twenty-four hour period problems. This is an emotionally intense, exhausting, and singular expe rience, set in a world apart from eitherday life patterns. (Siegel). Mr.. Thomas needs to be reminded that in disposition to help care and be emotionally supportive to his wife, he needs to take care of himself. medicinal drug reminders and grief support should be set up for Mr.. Thomas.Therapeutic conversation and guidance can make all the difference for the significant other off terminal patient. In addition, Mr.. Thomas needs respite care so that he can be fully present while caring for his wife. Mr.. Thomas should be encouraged to take a walk, a nap, or a restorative A care plan for Mr.. Thomas could be initiated with a nursing diagnosis of Risk for Caregiver Role Strain. (SHE). Goal first mate will report low or no feelings of burden or distress by 8/01/14, measured by relief stated by spouse. Plan Encourage the health professional to talk about feelings, concerns, uncertainties, and fears.Care PlanTransition Nursing puzzle out Discussion Group 3 Case Study Michael Martin ez Is a 24-year-old Marine who was Involved In a motor vehicle accident (MBA) while on leave. His face hit the dashboard, resulting in a fracture of the mandible. Yesterday, he underwent a surgical incommensurable fixation, (wiring of the Jaw) for stabilization of the fracture. As a result of this surgery, he is futile to open his mouth and is limited to a liquid diet. The restricted diet will be necessary for 4 to 5 weeks until the fracture heals. One day location pop, his vital signs are 120/76, T-99. 2, P-82, and R- 20.After medication, is pain level is 3/10. With the exception of facial bruising, his appearance is within normal Limits, Steps of the Nursing service Patient Information Assessment Objective and subjective data will be entered here. The database presented In the case study will be used. Data is stack away and verified from the primary (apt. ) and the unoriginal (family, friends, health professionals, and medical record). Analysis of this data provides the basis for development of the remaining steps in the nursing process. Subjective Patient expresses disinterest in a liquid only diet Objective wired Jaw Liquid diet Nursing DiagnosisAfter analyzing the assessment data, formulate a priority nursing diagnosis. Remember, a nursing diagnosis is a statement describing the patients actual or potential response to a health problem that the nurse Is licensed and competent to treat. An actual diagnosis Is written In three parts diagnostic label (problem) related to_ as evidenced/exhibited by_. A run a risk diagnosis is written in two parts Risk for (diagnostic label) _ related to Nutrition less than body requirements related to Inability to eat solid foods as evidenced by liquid diet post-surgery Planning Goals Now is the time set patient centered goals.Here you will develop expected selection of interventions base on six important factors outlined in your text. Please write the interventions you select below in implementation. Patient will be f ree of signs of malnutrition post dinner time each shift Implementation Here is where the nurse will carry out the plan of care. Then refer data order and modify the plan of care as needed and document care provided. What nursing interventions will you provide to enhance patient outcomes? Assess patients weight every shift Calculate bowel sounds Evaluate total daily food intake Provide high calorie, nutrient-rich dietary supplementsEvaluation The purpose of evaluation is to support the effectiveness of nursing practice which is patient-centered and patient-driven. This phase measures the patients response to nursing interventions and progress towards achieving goals using five elements listed in the text. Did you achieve the goal for this nursing diagnosis? Will you continue the plan of care, revise the plan of care, or discontinue? Reassess patients lab value daily for signs of malnutrition. If malnourished call health care provider for push orders Patient will weight within 10% of normal body weight every morningCare PlanA. Our client, Mrs.. Thomas has been given the pitiable diagnosis of metastasis breast cancer. When considering the current and future needs of this client, significant thought and planning must be directed toward the clients level of well being. In the case off terminally ill patient, it is important to help facilitate a high quality of life that encompasses both physical and psychological health. I would recommend initiating palliative care for Mrs.. Thomas.Palliative care would allow the client to receive a combined and holistic approach for medications, equipment, unseeing, and symptom treatment all fascinated through one program. The community health nurse needs to be careful not to impose ones own perception about quality of life upon the client. With the experience of having helped both of my parents through the dying process, I know that it is important to separate my own experience and perceptions from those of my client. Just a s each person takes on life with a different philosophy, so it goes with the dying process.The nurse must not assume that the patients priorities are the same as his or hers. Open communication regarding the patients wants and needs must be initiated. Though not all patients have had the time or skills to know how to deal with a terminal illness, one of the most important Jobs of the nurse is to connect the patient to the proper resources needed for navigating through the various aspects and stages of their disease process, and to do so without Judgment or bias. B. Many terminally ill patients begin to navigate through the stages of grief as outlined by Elisabeth Kibble-Ross.While caring for this client with a lingering terminal illness such as cancer, my first strategy would be to keep the lines of communication open, managing the patients emotional and spiritual needs and outlining the stages of grief as the client progresses through them. By initiating a good line of communicatio n, one can recognize and guide both Mr.. And Mrs.. Thomas through denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance (Kibble-Ross). It will be easier to better manage Mrs.. Thomas physical needs if her psychological social needs have been addressed.My second strategy in helping to improve the quality of life for Mrs.. Thomas and her husband would be to manage Mrs. Thomas comfort. Working carefully with a palliative or hospice team to manage the physical discomforts of the tangents illness, can greatly increase quality of life. This is often a critical area of educating the patient on pain control. Patients are often afraid to take pain medications, and therapeutic communication is likely to be necessary. Monsoon). My third strategy would be to set up an interdisciplinary palliative care team to to manage the health of Mrs..Thomas. Terminal illness can be overpowering for a family, where likely there are other factors be it financial, familial, psychological, and no one person ca n manage it all. By working with the family to institute a good team or care, the burden can be lifted off the family and this will ideally allow them to care for their loved one without becoming burdened or overwhelmed. It is important to consult the family regarding any spiritual support that they would feel comforting. Is there a minister or spiritual guide shortly in their life?If not, would they be open too visit from someone that is akin to their spiritual values? These are questions that should be carefully addressed. C. Nursing Care Plan for Mrs.. Thomas Assessment Mrs.. Thomas is a 56 year-old female with a history of breast cancer. Mrs.. Thomas is aired with two grown sons, aged 28 and 30 both of which live out of state. Mrs.. Thomas has a strong familial history of braes cancer and one year ago, was treated for a malignant mass in her right breast.After a right mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation six months ago, the cancer has now returned with subsequent right sided m astectomy, chemotherapy and radiation. The cancer has now metastasiss to the lungs and the outlook is now deemed to be poor with palliative care now being recommended. (Task 2). Diagnosis Number One Acute Pain related to incision secondary to surgical intervention as evidenced by tangents visible discomfort/crying in bed, pallor, respirations, blood pressure and a report of 8/10 pain. Goal 1.Patient will verbalize a pain rating of 4 or less on a scale of 10 with each assessment. 2. Pain control as evidenced by patient demonstrating ability to use analgesics appropriately, use alternative non-analgesic relief, reported pain to be mild, relaxed body language, vital signs returning to normal Plan 1. Analgesic pain medication as prescribed by physician (Swearing) 2. Use of diversionary and or strategies to assist with pain (SHE Nursing Care Plan Guide) 3. Assist patient with positioning for comfort Implement .Evaluated effect of medication, utilize pain scale 2. Assessed effectiveness of diversionary strategies (SHE Nursing Care Plan Guide) 3. Assisted with position changes Diagnosis Number Two Activity Intolerance related to generalized weakness as evidenced by increasing fatigue Goal 1. The nurse will help fascinate a physical therapist to help with mobility 2.. Will ambulate IX around stoppage daily Patient 3.. Patient will fully participate in Talls within physical limitations without dizziness or change in vital signs by 8/1/14 1 .Assess patients level of mobility, educate within patients capability 2. Assess nutritional status. Adequate energy reserves are inevitable for activity. (Swearing) 3. Ambulate patient XX a day 1. Educated patient on benefits of mobility and the proper body mechanics for mobility 2. Encourage nutrition prior to activity and the proper body mechanics for mobility Monsoon) 3. Ambulated patient XX daily Diagnosis Number 3 Ineffective Coping related to financial burden and emotional impact of diagnosis on family as evidenced by pati ents increasing isolation 1.Set up a quality interdisciplinary team incorporating counseling services for the family 2. Patient will demonstrate problem solving techniques Monsoon) 3. Patient ill verbalize acceptance of diagnosis 1. Patient will utilize available support systems and work with counselor for socio psych issues 2. Assist client to identify priorities and attainable goals as he/she starts to plan for necessary lifestyle and role changes 3. Perform actions to facilitate the grieve process (Elsevier) 1. Patient met with counseling services 2. Patient identified priorities and set goals 3.Patient demonstrated knowledge of the 5 stages of grief and how to work through them In order to optimize Mrs.. Thomas functional ability, the care team should strive for all three of the goals in her plan of care to be met. First of all, her pain needs to be managed so that manipulation can be successful, without discomfort. It is quite common for patients to be concerned about becoming addicted to pain medication as in the case of Mrs.. Thomas. Addiction is psychological dependence on a drug and is not the same as tolerance or physical dependence, accord to Oncologist, Dry.Gary Johansson who states that In fact, addiction is rare when avoids are used for pain relief. With proper education and regularly scheduled pain medication, Mrs.. Thomas should be oftentimes more comfortable and able to manage other areas of her life more successfully. Once Mrs.. Thomas pain is under control, she will be able to work through many of the stresses that have mounted since her diagnosis. As Mrs.. Thomas disease progresses, there will come a time when she will no longer be able to care for herself. A new Plan of Care should be created and ready to transition to at that time.At this time the interdisciplinary team should consist of a hospice care which is generally implemented when a patient has less than 6 months to live. When hospice is begun, all care is transferred to the hosp ice team. New orders for care, medication, equipment will be set up and time is given to the family or supporting both the patient and their loved ones. Care will focus on making the most out of the time they have left, without some of the negative side-effects that life prolonging treatments can have. Monsoon).Most hospice patients can attain a level of comfort that allows them to concentrate on the emotional and practical issues of dying. Willet-Legislations). Mr.. Thomas is carrying a big physical and emotional burden during his wifes terminal illness. The Thomas familys case is complicated by Mr.. Thomas chronic depression and high stress occupation. As Mrs.. Thomas needs escalate and change, so do the needs of the Mr.. Thomas. By facilitating psychological help for Mr.. Thomas, the care team is in turn helping Mrs.. Thomas by easing her worries about her spouse.Patients and families need support, guidance, and encouragement to begin planning for many decisions. Many spouses are weighted with concern about the patients comfort and impending death as well as every day problems. This is an emotionally intense, exhausting, and singular experience, set in a world apart from everyday life patterns. (Siegel). Mr.. Thomas needs to be reminded that in order to help care and be emotionally supportive to his wife, he needs to take care of himself. medicine reminders and grief support should be set up for Mr.. Thomas.Therapeutic conversation and guidance can make all the difference for the significant other off terminal patient. In addition, Mr.. Thomas needs respite care so that he can be fully present while caring for his wife. Mr.. Thomas should be encouraged to take a walk, a nap, or a restorative A care plan for Mr.. Thomas could be initiated with a nursing diagnosis of Risk for Caregiver Role Strain. (SHE). Goal Spouse will report low or no feelings of burden or distress by 8/01/14, measured by relief stated by spouse. Plan Encourage the caregiver to talk abo ut feelings, concerns, uncertainties, and fears.Acknowledge the frustration associated with caregiver responsibilities. Initiate counseling. 2. Help the caregiver problem solve to meet his needs. 3. Set up medication reminders for psychological medications. Implement 1. Patient openly discusses concerns, uncertainties and fears (SHE). Patient acknowledges frustrations associated with his caregiver responsibilities. Patient attends counseling. 2. Patient participates in problem solving to meet his needs. 3. Patient follows medication reminders and takes medications for his depression.Care PlanA. Our client, Mrs.. Thomas has been given the unfortunate diagnosis of metastasis breast cancer. When considering the current and future needs of this client, significant thought and planning must be directed toward the clients level of well being. In the case off terminally ill patient, it is important to help facilitate a high quality of life that encompasses both physical and psychological h ealth. I would recommend initiating palliative care for Mrs.. Thomas.Palliative care would allow the client to receive a combined and holistic approach for medications, equipment, unseeing, and symptom treatment all fascinated through one program. The community health nurse needs to be careful not to impose ones own perception about quality of life upon the client. With the experience of having helped both of my parents through the dying process, I know that it is important to separate my own experience and perceptions from those of my client. Just as each person takes on life with a different philosophy, so it goes with the dying process.The nurse must not assume that the patients priorities are the same as his or hers. Open communication regarding the patients wants and needs must be initiated. Though not all patients have had the time or skills to know how to deal with a terminal illness, one of the most important Jobs of the nurse is to connect the patient to the proper resource s needed for navigating through the various aspects and stages of their disease process, and to do so without Judgment or bias. B. Many terminally ill patients begin to navigate through the stages of grief as outlined by Elisabeth Kibble-Ross.While caring for this client with a lingering terminal illness such as cancer, my first strategy would be to keep the lines of communication open, managing the patients emotional and spiritual needs and outlining the stages of grief as the client progresses through them. By initiating a good line of communication, one can recognize and guide both Mr.. And Mrs.. Thomas through denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance (Kibble-Ross). It will be easier to better manage Mrs.. Thomas physical needs if her psychological social needs have been addressed.My second strategy in helping to improve the quality of life for Mrs.. Thomas and her husband would be to manage Mrs. Thomas comfort. Working carefully with a palliative or hospice team to m anage the physical discomforts of the tangents illness, can greatly increase quality of life. This is often a critical area of educating the patient on pain control. Patients are often afraid to take pain medications, and therapeutic communication is likely to be necessary. Monsoon). My third strategy would be to set up an interdisciplinary palliative care team to to manage the health of Mrs..Thomas. Terminal illness can be overwhelming for a family, where likely there are other factors be it financial, familial, psychological, and no one person can manage it all. By working with the family to institute a good team or care, the burden can be lifted off the family and this will ideally allow them to care for their loved one without becoming burdened or overwhelmed. It is important to consult the family regarding any spiritual support that they would feel comforting. Is there a minister or spiritual guide currently in their life?If not, would they be open too visit from someone that is akin to their spiritual values? These are questions that should be carefully addressed. C. Nursing Care Plan for Mrs.. Thomas Assessment Mrs.. Thomas is a 56 year-old female with a history of breast cancer. Mrs.. Thomas is aired with two grown sons, aged 28 and 30 both of which live out of state. Mrs.. Thomas has a strong familial history of braes cancer and one year ago, was treated for a malignant mass in her right breast.After a right mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation six months ago, the cancer has now returned with subsequent right sided mastectomy, chemotherapy and radiation. The cancer has now metastasiss to the lungs and the prognosis is now deemed to be poor with palliative care now being recommended. (Task 2). Diagnosis Number One Acute Pain related to incision secondary to surgical intervention as evidenced by tangents visible discomfort/crying in bed, pallor, respirations, blood pressure and a report of 8/10 pain. Goal 1.Patient will verbalize a pain rating of 4 o r less on a scale of 10 with each assessment. 2. Pain control as evidenced by patient demonstrating ability to use analgesics appropriately, use alternative non-analgesic relief, reported pain to be mild, relaxed body language, vital signs returning to normal Plan 1. Analgesic pain medication as prescribed by physician (Swearing) 2. Use of diversionary and or strategies to assist with pain (SHE Nursing Care Plan Guide) 3. Assist patient with positioning for comfort Implement .Evaluated effect of medication, utilize pain scale 2. Assessed effectiveness of diversionary strategies (SHE Nursing Care Plan Guide) 3. Assisted with position changes Diagnosis Number Two Activity Intolerance related to generalized weakness as evidenced by increasing fatigue Goal 1. The nurse will help fascinate a physical therapist to help with mobility 2.. Will ambulate IX around block daily Patient 3.. Patient will fully participate in Talls within physical limitations without dizziness or change in vital s igns by 8/1/14 1 .Assess patients level of mobility, educate within patients capability 2. Assess nutritional status. Adequate energy reserves are required for activity. (Swearing) 3. Ambulate patient XX a day 1. Educated patient on benefits of mobility and the proper body mechanics for mobility 2. Encourage nutrition prior to activity and the proper body mechanics for mobility Monsoon) 3. Ambulated patient XX daily Diagnosis Number 3 Ineffective Coping related to financial burden and emotional impact of diagnosis on family as evidenced by patients increasing isolation 1.Set up a quality interdisciplinary team incorporating counseling services for the family 2. Patient will demonstrate problem solving techniques Monsoon) 3. Patient ill verbalize acceptance of diagnosis 1. Patient will utilize available support systems and work with counselor for socio psych issues 2. Assist client to identify priorities and attainable goals as he/she starts to plan for necessary lifestyle and role c hanges 3. Perform actions to facilitate the grieving process (Elsevier) 1. Patient met with counseling services 2. Patient identified priorities and set goals 3.Patient demonstrated knowledge of the 5 stages of grief and how to work through them In order to optimize Mrs.. Thomas functional ability, the care team should strive for all three of the goals in her plan of care to be met. First of all, her pain needs to be managed so that manipulation can be successful, without discomfort. It is quite common for patients to be concerned about becoming addicted to pain medication as in the case of Mrs.. Thomas. Addiction is psychological dependence on a drug and is not the same as tolerance or physical dependence, according to Oncologist, Dry.Gary Johansson who states that In fact, addiction is rare when avoids are used for pain relief. With proper education and regularly scheduled pain medication, Mrs.. Thomas should be much more comfortable and able to manage other areas of her life more successfully. Once Mrs.. Thomas pain is under control, she will be able to work through many of the stresses that have mounted since her diagnosis. As Mrs.. Thomas disease progresses, there will come a time when she will no longer be able to care for herself. A new Plan of Care should be created and ready to transition to at that time.At this time the interdisciplinary team should consist of a hospice care which is generally implemented when a patient has less than 6 months to live. When hospice is begun, all care is transferred to the hospice team. New orders for care, medication, equipment will be set up and time is given to the family or supporting both the patient and their loved ones. Care will focus on making the most out of the time they have left, without some of the negative side-effects that life prolonging treatments can have. Monsoon).Most hospice patients can attain a level of comfort that allows them to concentrate on the emotional and practical issues of dying. Wille t-Legislations). Mr.. Thomas is carrying a big physical and emotional burden during his wifes terminal illness. The Thomas familys case is complicated by Mr.. Thomas chronic depression and high stress occupation. As Mrs.. Thomas needs escalate and change, so do the needs of the Mr.. Thomas. By facilitating psychological help for Mr.. Thomas, the care team is in turn helping Mrs.. Thomas by easing her worries about her spouse.Patients and families need support, guidance, and encouragement to begin planning for many decisions. Many spouses are weighted with concern about the patients comfort and impending death as well as every day problems. This is an emotionally intense, exhausting, and singular experience, set in a world apart from everyday life patterns. (Siegel). Mr.. Thomas needs to be reminded that in order to help care and be emotionally supportive to his wife, he needs to take care of himself. Medication reminders and grief support should be set up for Mr.. Thomas.Therapeutic conversation and guidance can make all the difference for the significant other off terminal patient. In addition, Mr.. Thomas needs respite care so that he can be fully present while caring for his wife. Mr.. Thomas should be encouraged to take a walk, a nap, or a restorative A care plan for Mr.. Thomas could be initiated with a nursing diagnosis of Risk for Caregiver Role Strain. (SHE). Goal Spouse will report low or no feelings of burden or distress by 8/01/14, measured by relief stated by spouse. Plan Encourage the caregiver to talk about feelings, concerns, uncertainties, and fears.Acknowledge the frustration associated with caregiver responsibilities. Initiate counseling. 2. Help the caregiver problem solve to meet his needs. 3. Set up medication reminders for psychological medications. Implement 1. Patient openly discusses concerns, uncertainties and fears (SHE). Patient acknowledges frustrations associated with his caregiver responsibilities. Patient attends counseling. 2. Patient participates in problem solving to meet his needs. 3. Patient follows medication reminders and takes medications for his depression.

Processed foods Essay

The introduction to process foods took the world by storm, with quicker food preparation, less time spent cleaning, drive-thru access and the introduction to new recipes. yearn before processed foods such as the Twinkie, Honey bun, Spam, frozen dinners, milk, etc people consumed more wholesome foods naturally loaded with nutrients the human body needed to avow itself. Processed foods did not exist until the early 19th Century and have since become highly advertised and subsidized by the government. Whole foods on the early(a) hand receive little advertisement and no government subsidies, leading people away from choosing a healthier lifestyle. I believe that processed foods may perhaps taste, look and smell better than their natural whole food counterpart does, yet can you really yield to risk your health for the interest of being happy you had the ability to choose your meal?Many people consume a majority of processed foods throughout the day or hebdomad due to their lifestyle consuming these products in large quantity is an unhealthy habit. These foods are loaded with artificial ingredients such as monosodium glutamate (MSG), flavors, preservatives, hydrogenated oil, fillers, and artificial sweeteners which have been turn out in studies to be harmful to the body. Perhaps they do not have time to sit down, the area lacks diners or they do not enjoy ingest leftover meals.The products will lead to weight gain, unhealthy joints, muscles, bones, brain and be more prone to illness. Many think that you can exercise and still consume whatever they want. This is untrue as your body needs four essential basic nutrients water, carbohydrates, fat, and protein. These four are the foundation of a healthy diet. Like the reflexion You are what you eat, a reasonable person must assume that eating an unbalanced diet full of processed foods is not a advised choice in leading a long and happy life. If you love Twinkies and Spam then you will only be happy for a brusq ue time, before your body breaks down and you die.Happiness comes in many ways, from enjoying a favorite meal to burning off stress by partaking in a dangerous run. Personally I like both but favor exercise as it helps prolong my life, reduces stress and keeps my immune system working at maximum protection against viruses such as the common cold and flu. Cardio-vascular exercise helps maintain the heart and lungs. The body needs proteins to build and repair muscles. A good source of protein can be found in lean meats, fish, eggs and beans. Your body is yours, and as such you should do everything in your power to live a healthy lifestyle. A healthier body ultimately leads to happiness. You will look, feel, and perform better in life. People who do not exercise regularly besides put themselves at risk being prone to injury.It is safe to assume that eating healthy and exercising regularly leads to a happier you. In summary, people cannot afford to risk health for the sake of happines s. Living a unhealthy lifestyle full of stress, obesity, and illness mostly due to a sedentary life and processed foods, leads to social, emotional and physical harm. For good health and happiness you should make it a habit to choose unrefined whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, beans, and whole-grains, and include a good exercise regimen a minimum of 5 hours weekly to live strong. You, your family and friends all deserve to live a long, happy and healthy life.

Pursuing Perfection: Society, Media and Beauty

Beauty has been long be as a set of attractive features a certain individual appreciates. It is a generally accepted nonion that beauty remains to be decl ared by the one who sees. However, as time went by, peoples sight cloud-covered and along the chaos, this individuals notion of beauty became the one and only truth. Being sensitive to what is real beauty is as dull as it sounds inefficient.To alone redefine what is beauty is never simple. Influenced from certain icons, highlighted by flashing media, and affirmed by many socialites, beauty has suffer more than a description of the face. Women had to be always pretty and slim.Men had to be muscular and strong. It has become a high demand in the market where hobbies and little appreciation became obsessions. The American connection would some chant miracles by cosmetic surgeries. The media plays a major influence, the society tolerates the subtle imposition, and the person within grasps the whole idea with both arms. Media Aff irmation Media affirms the silent speculation of how people define beauty. People think they will not fit in with other people and ad commercials will show them how they can be happier when they are as beautiful as their models. It will be a challenge, the ad would say, but worth doing so.Little did the audience know that they were simply trying to cheat their proceedss that truthfully caring for their lives. To be young and full of physical life is the only key to happiness. According to website Media Awareness Network, ads take advantage of the insecurities of the people. Those who are not beautiful should use their products. When they use the products, and achieve the kind of beauty they desire, then their lives would be worth living. These ads could be as simple as the right habiliments to wear for the season or the latest trend in cosmetic surgery available in the market today.Regardless of what product it is, it will make their lives perfect, or so their ad says so. Media has presented different pickaxs shampoos, soaps, perfume, lipstick, make-up, clothes, accessories, shoes, bags, and even underwear. Media would allow people to choose to make them feel the freely did so. But each item on the racks and shelves of malls and securities industry stores lead to say one thing if you want to be beautiful, use it until you are. Society and the Tasty Bait In this regard, media hands over a product as a bait, and society takes a bite on it.In any generation of people, what others think and feel about a certain person mattered a lot to that person. It dictates how they should fit in into society and how they can be truly happy when they are truly beautiful. When the ads say a person will halt to be slim so that others would even find true friends, then it would seem then that the basis of relationships is shallow to begin with. For every culture, beauty is defined differently. However, in the latest trends of fashion and influences, and the rise of a global market, one construed definition has crossed borders.It made the world want that kind of beauty. The kind that is kinda superficial than appealing to certain existential individuals and society is most appealed by it. It is one thing to moderate all forms of media present a definition of beauty, it is other when the rest of society applies these bait to everything it was intended for. Website Associated Content noted that media distorts the meaning of beauty but the society takes as it is. One could even say that society even confirms the ads and everybody else should follow. People should always be beautiful and sexy no matter who or where they are.Weakling Within There will always be the option to not follow the trends and be themselves no matter how eccentric they are. But as the society dictates, the individual is more inclined to follow. This means that other personal matters associated with that person is influenced by the constantly changing trends. YGoY Beauty Tips even noted that even in employment, employers also consider the physical attributes of a person in the origin place hiring them under their wing. However, as observed of majority of America, they failed to consider other attractive qualities of a person that cannot be observed by the eye by first glance.Being intelligent with a great sense of humor can also be considered as beautiful. The individual is weak and insecure. It has made them quite gullible and the companies have taken advantage of this by blasting all avenues of media possible solutions. They are saying, one will have to feel beautiful to be less miserable. With ads presenting loosely physical beauty than essential beauty, an individual will assume that beauty should start from the skin, instead of from the heart. Companies catered to the fears and insecurities and turned them around to make them buy the product to shape their problems.These assumptions, according to the abovementioned website, were affirmed by a resear ch study. People strongly believe that physically beautiful people are happy and content with their lives. It has become their personal goals to reach this level. They failed to see that without existence the epitome of beauty, one can achieve great happiness as well. But because the society applies what the media says, an individual aeroembolism to these trends. As another obligate from Associated Content said, beauty is demanding. Conclusion In the end, the definition of beauty today is the misconception of what is really most important in life.It deludes the earth and make them feel secure enough to get into the next day. It pushed people to believe that you always have to fit in. Little did these people know that they are just being succumbed to buy certain products and make other people happy. Certain people bend for it and others end being obsessed with it. Beauty became a form of evil when it should be most appealing even with eyes closed. Beauty has been defined by media , as a marketing strategy to continually have their products on sale. Society takes on the definition beyond that an economic exchange. They made it as a way of life, indulging at what the media offered.The individual succumbs to the handling to alleviate their own insecurities. With this, one loses the essence of being an individual. Being who you are no longer mattered and fitting in did. Being happy is not being able to express oneself completely. Instead it is about being beautiful and always appealing to anyones eyes. They pursue perfection. But how could anyone continuously look at a persons face, and appealed by it, if the words that come out of their painted lips are not as the plastic face has promised? References (2005). What are the notions of beauty in society. Retrieved November 20, 2008 from http//beautytips.ygoy. com/general-tips/effects. php. (2006, December 20). Society and the pursuit of society. Retrieved November 20, 2008 from http//www. associatedcontent. com/a rticle/103679/society_and_the_pursuit_of_beauty. html? cat=9. (2008). Beauty and body image in the media. Retrieved November 20, 2008 from http//www. media-awareness. ca/english/issues/stereotyping/women_and_girls/women_beauty. cfm. Little Lady. (2006, November 8). Media distortion of beauty. Retrieved November 20, 2008 from http//www. associatedcontent. com/article/84381/media_distortion_of_beauty. html? page=1&cat=60.

Raising College Tuition Essay

1. Working in A Writers Resource, Ch 2a.How to lower down assignments? Reading your assignment c arefully and making sure you under what the assignment is asking of you. Write down things you would say, and give some examples. Think virtually whom you are writing to or about and how you would say it. b.The suggested Activities for Exploring Ideas. Start writing whatever comes to mind. You can start by jotting down your ideas and dont misgiving about the spelling and punctuations. Give yourself a couple of minutes and stop. Pick out important ideas to start with. Explore your ideas in your own language. Keep notes and annotations, on with keeping a journal with you all the time. Jot down notes on daily matters just in case you may want to use it. c.The suggested travel in developing a working thesis. It should make a special logical argument on your composition. You should be able to explore with different ideas. 2. Working in Patters, Ch 2 read and briefly summarizes the im portance of a.Invention or prewriting- What interests you, and developing ideas for your essay? Write down important words and highlight them. b.Understanding the assignment-The important thing to mobilise is to make sure you understand the assignment. Read the assignment twice, and if you have any questions, ask your instructor. Underline the key words. What is this assignment asking you, a question or to read aloud.c.Setting limits such as length, purpose, audience, occasion, and knowledge. When you understanding the assignment, set a limit on how long should it be, wheres it going, how to say and to whom you saying it to. Are you reading it to your chassis or a group? Determine how much or little information to give them. Did you take time to do any interrogation? 3. continuing in Patterns, Ch. 2, complete the following exercisesa. deterrent example 2.Make a list of different audiences to whom you speak or write in your daily life. Then insert your answer to the following q uestions I spent my daily life with co-workers, customers, and my family. 1.Do you speak or write to each person in the same way and about the same things? If not, how do your approaches to these people differ? I speak to my coworkers with friendly smiles and talk about how their weekend was. With my customers, you greet them with a smile, seeing if they need abet in finding items. 2. List some ables that would interest some of these people but not others. How do you account for these differences? The subjects that I would talk about with my co-workers and customers are very different from the conversation I would have with my family and friends. With family and friends we talk about our kids and school. And with co-workers and customers I talk about work, house ware, bedding, fashions, womens and mens wear.3.Choose single of the following subjects, and describe how you would speak or write to different audiences about it. Taking a year clear up before college- I actually took o ff thirty-nine years before I went by to college. Speaking from experience I find it very hard in going back to school. opus would probably be a lot easier, because after you wrote down eitherthing you wanted to talk about you can just read it to your audiences. Speaking is different. Because, you can go on in telling your story and you will know you got the attention of your audience.b. Exercise 3Indicate whether each of the following is a general subject or a specific topic that is narrow enough for a short essay.1.An argument against fast-food ads that are aimed at young children (specific topic)2.Home schooling (general subject)3.Cell phones and driving (general subject)4.Changes in U.S immigration laws (specific topic)5.Requiring college students to study a foreign language (specific topic)6.The advantages of funding health care for children of undocumented workers (specific topic)7.A comparison of small-town and big-city living (specific topic)8.Student loans (general subjec t)9.The advantages of service-learning courses (general subject)10.The need for totally electric cars (specific topic)Exercise 8Assess the strengths and weaknesses of the following as thesis statements. 1.My instructor has an attendance insurance policy. Having an attendance policy is for the benefit of all students. Walking into the class room new-made is very rude. I find it very annoying and I would feel embarrass because it interrupts the instructor from teaching. Not only from teaching but what about when youre going to work. Would your boss accept you being late? Those policies are there for a reason, to expect the responsibility of being an adult. 2.My instructor should change her attendance policy because it is bad. Changing the policy because it is bad, only points out that the person is not willing to take on the responsibility of being there on time. Plan forth and schedule yourself plenty of time for class. 3.My instructor should change her attendance policy because i t is unreasonable, inflexible, and unfair. Not taking this seriously only shows their weakness.4.For many people, a community college makes to a greater extent sense than a four-year college or university. Going into community college right after high school is best for you. This way you would have two-years of pre-preparing yourself for a four-year college or university. This statement is too weak to continue. 5.Some children show violent behavior.The word children have a lot of history to go by. You can do a lot of research on this and you would not find any results in the behavior of childrens. 6.Violence is a problem in our society. We will always have the protection from our government, and families. But because thats not enough. There will always be someone out there to hurt someone. This statement can go on ever and will never regulate to the end. 7.Conflict-resolution courses should be taught to help prevent violence in Americas schools. There will always be reading and precaution to protect our childrens in schools. Violence is so close to home now, that if you walk down the street and look at someone youll get hurt for just looking. 8.Social networking sites such as Facebook can cause problems. I dont know that much about Facebook, and I hear a lot of stories about this network being use by a lot young kids. I can see the problems that can happen when things get posted. 9.Facebook attracts many college students.This statement shows weakness, its not going in any kind of direction. Example, we all know that many high school and college students use Facebook. 10.College students should be careful of what material they put on their Facebook pages because prospective employers routinely check them. There is that possibility of employers checking the networks, because that is there job to protect any viruses that could infect their programs. Those programs are valuable to their work. This is a very strong thesis statement and has no sign of weakness. Continuing in Patterns, Ch 2, develop an argumentative thesis by complemental the following steps a.Choose and record one general subject of interest to write about. The general subject should lead to a strong claim that has counter-claims. 12 raising college tuition (general subject)b.Use the probing questions on p. 34 to move from a general subject to a specific topic to argue. Record your specific topic or focus. More students than ever are attempting to get a college degree. (Specific topic) c.Using free writeThe cost of college has gotten higher every year. This has put parents to borrow from banks with outages loan. The cost of training for college student has gone way beyond its means. A lot has to do with inflation, the cost of living, job security. The interest rate is higher on every and financial aide program by the government. We need to have good teacher, which cost money, plus needs to meet the budget. d.Cluster or informal outline

Bram Stoker’s Dracula Essay

The traditional view of genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus Dracula as an old man who is vie by Gary Oldman in the film is a man who is almost invincible and completely ruthless. Draculas appearance in the film compared to the novel by Bram Stoker is quite similar in some ways. The appearance of Dracula doesnt differ that much and gives roughly the same picture as to how Dracula would look like in comparison from the film to the novel. Dracula is portrayed as an old man in the first scene Jonathan goes to visit Dracula in his castle which is based on the border of Romania.As Jonathan is on the train, he reads out the letter which Coppola allows the audience to hear non- diegetically. As Jonathan is reading the letter, Draculas eyes appear in the sky as if he is watching Jonathan. The mise- en- scene is again clear. The music changes into the war music. This is to depute that peril is approaching. The sky is red and also shows danger. Jonathan is dropped off in a desert ed, scary forest. The colours employ are dark and consist of black and blue. The music used is natural sounds e. g. wolves howling, animal sounds. The sounds are diegetic. He is dropped off by a few gypsies who are dressed peculiarly.The woman gives Jonathan a Cross and says it keeps the evil outside. Jonathan and then waits for a carriage to come and he doesnt have to wait long. When Jonathan asks if the carriage is going to Draculas castle, the mystery man who doesnt show his face grabs Jonathan and unrealistically puts Jonathan in the carriage. This was as if the driver was expecting Jonathan. The driver then takes Jonathan on a ride he was very uncomfortable with The carriage was centimeters away from falling off a 300 foot cliff, chased by wolves and passed through a blue inferno as Jonathan approached the castle.Jonathan finally arrives at Draculas castle and as he enters the doors, they open by themselves- this is what would happen in traditional Dracula movies. There are s ounds of water dripping to shit the castle feel cold and empty. As the doors open, there stands Dracula with a lamp in his hand. The camera angle on Dracula is a close-up. This is to show Draculas facial expressions and the way he reacts when he finally catch outs Jonathan. The use of lighting e. g. the lamp, shows that Draculas castle is very dark, dull and mysterious. When we first see Dracula, he is an old man.Normally, an audience would think he is weak and has no power but as revealed later on in the film, we see that Dracula has an immense amount of power and can do almost whatsoeverthing. The director uses the lamp to show Draculas whole figure. This symbolizes that the castle is very dark. A study thing in the whole story of Dracula is the shadows. As Jonathan is filling out some forms for Dracula, Draculas shadow moves completely differently to how a normal persons would. At one point, Dracula creates a shadow of him craving for Jonathans head. This shows that Dracula is interested in Jonathans blood.This happens when Dracula realises Jonathan is engaged with Mina. As Draculas shadow moves differently to his own, this symbolises that Dracula is not amongst normal people, but in a dark, unnatural world of his own. When Dracula is a wolf, this represents him being full of lust and his main victim is Lucy. Like any other traditional Dracula film, the women are the main victims and rely on the men to save them. This is exactly the same in Copppolas film. Dracula transforms into a wolf when he thinks about Lucy and when he sees Lucy, he sees red blood.This is shown by a close-up on red blood cells. When Dracula turns into a wolf, the colours turn very dark to represent evil and death. If Dracula is unable for any reason to come to Lucy, he uses his powers to bring Lucy to him. This is shown in the garden where mina is trying not to let Lucy lose her mind over Dracula. Yet hush up Lucy gets deeper and deeper into her hypnotic trance and Mina can no lo nger help. Lucy arrives before Dracula in the centre of Lucys Garden maze. This is where Dracula seduces Lucy and sucks her blood.

Maintaining Race and Ethnic Identity Essay

The world we are living is very dynamic and exhibits various types of movements for both plants and animals including tenders. History insinuates that man practiced appreciable movements from one place to another since its first come throughence. This movement from one locality to another is referred to as migration. Migration can be 1) internal which is within the country, state or continent and perhaps 2) international which crosses boundaries to other country, state or continent. With the reading of technology and globalization, international migration continues to increase over the past decades.In 1960, at that place were 76 million international migrants and increased to 191 million international migrants in 2006. It was noted that a relatively high migration rate is from 1985 to 1990. Generally, ethnic identity diversifies according to the distance of distance and therefore international migration increases the gap of connectivity in relation to ethnicity. Human migratio n can be classified as permanent or semi-permanent depending on their reasons which maybe voluntary or involuntary. Voluntary migration is generally practiced in search for a greener pasture and satisfaction of ones preferences.This includes employment, climate, food supply, self development like education, religion and family. Involuntary migration, on the other hand, includes migration due to calamity, political conditions like when in war or in exile, slave trades or human trafficking and ethnic cleansing. (Boyd, 2003) Refugees can eventually be immigrants. Based from Human Migration Guide of the National Geographic Society, A refugee is a person who is residing outside the country of his or her origin due to fear of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. (What is Human Migration? 2005) . This involuntary migration results to a hefty push on self identity rather than voluntary migration. Human migra tion has taken a major participation in shaping and honing the present status of the population. It allows the public exposure and combination of the structures, cultures, beliefs, ideas, principles, religion, and other traits which results to the modification of each others traits. Rejection of the integration, however, sometimes results to conflict that may cause decline of socio-cultural capital and values.Although immigrants tend to maintain their ethnic identity and cultures at home, the children of the second, third generation is common or comparable with generations of the host country. This means that these generations are highly acculturated to the host community and country. Intentional or not intentional, this is in response to their quest for belongingness. On the other hand, some immigrants give high regard to their culture which is linked to nationalism. Some may even believe that there is no other culture than theirs and fail to recognize cultures of other immigrants within the community.Some host countries like Western European nations and Japan are deep concern about the effect of these immigrants on their culture and ethnic identity which can be compromised. Oftentimes, conflict such as racial discrimination exist and become the subject of debates. Different countries have their own policies regarding immigration. Other countries begin to recognize immigrants with contrary race and cultures. They are respected in preserving their respective cultures and interact peacefully within one nation.This official policy is known as multiculturalism and can be seen in Canada, Australia and the U. K. It is also called as the cultural mosaic of different ethnic groups. Nevertheless, immigrant groups are still encouraged to learn the language of the host country and participate in the activities of the major society including labor force. However, this policy gained umpteen criticisms such as it divides the people even there is a need to be united on certain social issues and justices. Debates on immigration fair play and racism are still on-going issues of every host country.

Pizza Hut, Yum! Essay

The operations standards be the key path defining elements in any(prenominal) strain. Without set procedures optimal results gutter non be obtained. The operations standards at pizza hovelch have multifaceted challenges and opport unities. The standards and procedures for doing business atomic number 18 well defined hardly some of the accomplishable factors send away cause to the deviations and variances. Those possible factors can be eradicated by means of extra efforts into the process. However the small chances of variance will remain the equivalent because the real business scenarios may vary some convictions than the entered one(a).This report is an attempt to consider into the operational standards and the possible causes of variance in standards and how does it affect customer satisfaction. Introduction Operations management Traditionally it is believed that the operations management is as a variety process that takes set of inputs and transforms them into the out put. The output can be the goods or services. This includes the effective planning, scheduling and control of the activities that produce the required outcomes. (Cecil C. Bozarth, Robert B. Handfield, 2008).Operations management sportswomans a key role in determining the success or failure of an organization. To carry forwards the inputs of each unit all together and getting off it into the outputs is the real synergy, which helps organization to set the directions towards climbing the heights of success. According to the William J. Stevenson as he state in his operations management book Operations management is the management of the system or process that create goods and/or provide services this involves various inputs, he add, the creation of goods or services involves the shifting or conversion of inputs into outputs.Such as capital, labour and information be used to create goods or services using one or much transformation processes. Although the goods and services go expire in hand, there are some actually basic differences betwixt the two. This can be determined through its nature of the business. Some organizations can have higher grad of tangibility or intangibility. This can be determined through its nature of business. For instance, if the organization is selling goods, it can be determined high level of tangibility and differentwise if its selling services whence level of intangibility will be high. (William J.Stevenson 2005).Operation standards at Pizza army shack Functional Units The activities of business organizations are mostly divided according to the functionality, the management of the personnel and the responsibilities. (Joseph S. Martinich, 1997) The operations at Pizza hut can not be highlighted for any of the single functional unit. Rather it is the collection of several set of the activities that take place with in the unit and befool things possible by turning customer expectations into the reality. The success or the failure of the product depends on the performance of several functional units.Those functional units operate separately exclusively connected with each other through the job activities. The units operation standards are discussed further down. The taste and the quality extremely determine on the freshness of the ingredients, and the resultant the happiness of the customers. According to the Deputy Manager of Pizza hut, If, there is variance observed in the product quality that will boilers suit affect productivity and finally the customer satisfaction level. This is not acceptable at all. He added, if company is spending a huge center of money on the product promotions and marketing activities that is for the business.And as well as company provides the training to the employee to how to maintain the product quality. So every single person should have to jibe the quality of the product and quick-witted customer makes more return in the future. In this regard, company has got set procedures and guideline to maintain the standards for the specified interactions between the employees and customers. If the deviations encounter that will likely to lead to the unhappy customers. Food temperatures To keep products safe storage the temperature of freezers should be in between -18 to + or 5 spirit level centigrade.The seals must be intact so that the temperature can be maintained. Quality Assurance The quality throughout the supply chain rests with the overall police squad. This is done by setting rigorous standards during product development. In site to ensure the standards, there is regular auditing and monitoring system in place. The one of the regular system to check quality is CHAMPS Excellence Review. Quality assurance is achieved through the directions monitoring system and their corrections through open remedial methods. Core Competence.Organizational strength or abilities, developed over a long period, that customers find valuable and competi tors find difficult or even impossible to copy. (Cecil C. Bozarth, Robert B. Handfield, 2008) The pizza hut has got high degree of core competence in the basic product. The pizza huts dough is treated as core competence of the business. This makes pizza hut distinguishable then the competitors. Cost & variance The cost of gross sales and the sales revenue are the actual things that support the managers to run the business on track. If the numbers seems tone ending out of the track they need be highlighted and called as variance.The variance is the difference between the Actual cost and Theoretical Cost. Head office set forecast and provide targets to the business retentivenesss. The targets are set with the help of previous year business performance and the evaluate events. That is called as theoretical cost. On the other hand the cost occurred in the business dates is the actual cost. So if there is any difference occurs that will be treate as variance. The cost of sales of th e store for the circulating(prenominal) period shows the variance of 36. 38.* The theoretical cost set by management was ? 2203. 22 and in percentage 22.46% where as the actual cost for the period occurred was ? 2239. 60 in percentage 22. 83%. The results indicate the variance remained ? 36. 38. The variance in costing is the actual indicator of the performance. Higher the variance depicts higher the concerns persist with in the business unit. In present case in hand, the above depicted variance treated to be normal. The business operations can not field on the absolute set tracks because the forecasted things can not happen on the absolute behaviours as predicted. Reasons of variances * Miscount The chance of numerateing always prevails during the operations.In the case of miscount the chances of wrong order increase and finally will increase the variance. * Wastage The several reasons for wastage may occur during the operations. However if forecast made is not effective then th e chances of unpredicted results may increase. That applies with the product forecast as well. If product is defrosted without realizing the demand for the product then this may cause to one of potential wastage. In other case the wastage can increase if no proper product forecast is being made and or ply make mistakes while make orders or at the time of dispatching orders.In any case if wrong delivered to customer the customer will complaint against it and in order to make customer happy the order is to be resent. This will certainly increase the cost. Higher the number of complaints more is the cost. These two factors are directly proportional. * Shrink The shrink may occur if inventory reduced without record. The variance shows the real picture of the business operations. Happy customers return back to business and become repeat customers and cause to increases in the sales revenue of the business.However, If sales revenue is running on the increasing trend or above of the for ecasted track then it clearly indicates the successful operations of the business activities. And this will likely to decrease the percentage of variance as overall. foretelling Forecasting the estimated demand is the real start of every single operational bodily function in the business unit. This involves every thing from human resource planning to the product planning. In this every single factor get into the touch of planning, organizing, and in the lead and control of the operational activities. This ultimately leads to the overall productivity of the unit.Forecasting product and customers demand is the most important activity for the b business organizations. (Derek L Waller 2003) Forecasting is very important element to carry forwards the business on the set line successfully up to the mark in efficient manners. (Joseph S. Martinich, 1997) The same goes true for the pizza hut business. According to the RGM forecasting at pizza hut plays critical part for the success of the business. The manager, prior to develop any plans for HR deployment or the food ordering, they observes the forecast of sales and expected upcoming events in the calendar.As per say, the usual shift requires two to three drivers and plus kitchen staff and the shift manager. Where as the number of drivers can increase on weekends, as high as 7 to 10 and 4 to 5 in store staff plus shift manager and support manager. This works fine when every thing works according to plans. However, if any of the external factors come into play then that can potentially affect the service delivery and the speed. This happens when for example the whether conditions. The road hazards in shape of blockades, accidents. All of these factors can slow down the serviceability.The unexpected orders can cause more demand of the product where as the availability of the ready to use product may be limited according to the expected demand for the shift. therefore the variance in expected demand and actual demand can cause the shortage of the products and ultimately this can play roughly the one of the possible factors of the unhappy customer and can cause the variance in the productivity of the unit as over all. The demand can also increase because of the good weather, special occasions like sports, rituals, festivals, and purchasing power.According to the RGM of the unit, the demand for the food is high in the start of the month but that normally slow down in the end of the month due to the less availability of the funds with customers. Employee performance/training The training data base purchasable at store and the views gathered from management team reveals the fact that the importance of the training in store is directly linked with the operations standards and productivity. The team penis working on make table should have to be trained according to the specified requirements of the make table.The lack of training will cause the variances in operations activities. This directly resu lts the variances in the customer satisfaction. Importance of Customer Experience Customer care is the core point of concentration behind the business. The business treats customers as king. The most important fact is to find out the ways through the customer want can be fulfilled effectively. Therefore there are some procedures and standards set by top management in order to interact with customer. Customers dont really want relationships. At least not in the same way the brand does.They want to be treated well, respected, understood and to get what they want, when they want it. In other words, they simply want a good hump and the reassurance of knowing that they will have the same good experience every time they come into contact with the brand. So, if we the team get to the experience right, the opportunity to build meaningful relationships should follow. (Asbjorn Rolstadas, 1995 & Alan Mitchell Issue 5, Summer 1999) Pizza hut is selling pizzas but this is what other competitors have been doing. So what makes it really special about(predicate) it?Who recognise that product alone? The product alone is nothing but the service is also important. That is the factor which make customers as repeat customers The attitudes, values make key differentiations. The operational standards, the quality of food all of them are key factors. (Mary Say et all 2003, Issue 440) In order to achieve desired results the team members at Pizza hut are provided with set guidelines for the interaction with customers. The guide line called moment of truth or customer mania plus. minute of arc of Truth The most important key elements to are set in this guidelines.(See Appendix 8) * Order taker The order taker is the key person who works as a bridge between the company and the customer. If he/she makes customer happy, the business will likely to repeat other wise can drain to the competitors. This results not still the loss of customer but also the loss of several networks of the los t customer. CHAMPS Excellence The order delivered to the customer should followed by the set procedures. The delivery person has provided particular(prenominal) guideline that he/she will have to follow when interacting with customers. This results in increase customer satisfaction.The other most important factors that the management follows are * Delivered on time * Delivered completely. * Invoiced correctly. * Undamaged However, If any of the above factors missing from the cycle process of order making, then it start again from the make table. This * Response. (repeat customer/happy customer) * Complaints Resolving complaint * Offering service delivery * Offering hot food delivery * Beat the phone capture in busy times. * Beat the web orders There should be every reason for the return of the customer. Without fulfilment of the expectation that will not be possible.However the team at Pizza hut follows the guidelines and makes customers happy, but there may be several factors that may cause to the dissatisfaction. In general, the possible factors may be for instance, rush of customers and not enough staff available to take orders or to pick up a phone, bad quality, late delivery or the rude attitude. According to the pizza hut manual close 2/3 of unhappy customers never return because of poor service. The RGM at store revealed the fact as Customers dont come pizza hut just for the food, they can get food anywhere.What most customers want when they visit or call us is a good time. He adds, when they order on phone they expect order takers to treat them well and make their time great. How do you do this? By having a service attitude and making customers feel welcome and important. Marketing The Marketing plays very important role for the business. The customers actually receive message through marketing, thus it become very critical that the company should highlight the customer expectations in the marketing message. There are several set standards that are t o be followed for the marketing purposes. (Francis J.Mulhern, 2004).The company decorate considerable resources to find out the exact wishes of customers. For the Pizza huts delivery branches the segment of customers includes from families, to the teens. According to the Pizza hut database the primary customer are teens and young adults. Product Development The pizza hut success is not the matter of isolated activities. But it is the companys restless efforts to put innovations into the realities by turning needs and wants in to the shape of products. Product development team run focus group to study the consumer behaviours towards product choices.Some time products are launched after having selected study of the chosen sample, but it does not survive for long time. This may cause occurrence of cost or the wastages to the stores. For instance the four for all, tinny bread, Bombay wings, Indian pizza are all the examples of failed products. However the company has launched successf ul products as well. For instance cheesy bite pizza, which has cause around 24% increases in pizza sales over all. Company Profile Pizza hut started on 1958. The dream of Frank and Dan Carney turned into the reality when he opened the low Hut in Wichita, Kansas.The website of pizza hut states that in very beginning the restaurant was as too small. It had just 25 seats available for customers. The inspirations for the build as Hut came into thoughts through the design of the building. It looked like a hut. Therefore it geared the idea to carry on with name as Pizza Hut. The Pizza has superior place in the market, particularly for the Pizza business. Through the time it has scattered in to the markets of the world. The numbers of the growth depicts that it Pizza hut has more than 600 outlets in the UK only.The Pizza hut is a part of Yum, which is another big company. The Yum own several big companies like KFC, Long John Silvers, A & W Taco Bell The Pizza hut was formerly owned by Wh itbread and Yum as a joint venture. But in the year 2006 Whitbread interchange out their shares to Yum. Presently the Pizza Hut UK Ltd is now 100% owned by Yum Conclusion The operations management depicts the performance of each and individual unit that is active in over all acceleration of the engine of business. The business may have some times low speed and high speeds.It highly depends on the strategies that the top management set for the business and the way the strategies are followed by the key components that run the actual business. The operations at Pizza hut have multifaceted situations. The each component working in the process cycle of business plays equally important role to win the customer. However, if any one of the units deviating from the set standards will cause a variance in the performances as overall. Thus it is concluded that the success of the business is possible through collections of inputs from all the units participating in the conversion process.

Shunned

AP English Letter to the Editor Speak when you are angry- and you will shed light on the best speech youll ever regret. - Laurence J. Peter. Words are powerful tools that can build up, tear down, discourage, encourage, claim life, or bring death (Assonated). Words have always been impact, nevertheless in the last 30 years the way words can affect people have increased dramatically in scope. With the widespread use of cell phones and the advent of social media, words and ideas travel in the blink of an eye, disregarding of the content.Sadly, m whatsoever an(prenominal) people find themselves regretting the words that were spoken over the web, over the phone or in open air such is the case of Archie Incognito. Incognito is an offensive lineman on the Miami Dolphins who is praised by many as extremely talented. Although his athletic talent is impressive, it does not overshadow his anger issues. Throughout his career as a football player, the inability to control emotions has been h is downfall, which has contributed to one of the biggest scandals in National Football League history.The make-up that has defined American sports, that attracts millions of viewers from all walks of life and provides common ground for all people, is experiencing a bring low that brings into question everything the NFG stands for. (Periodic Sentence) As preliminaryly stated, Incognito has long had issues handling anger on and off the field, but in a upstart turn of events his private issues have spilled into the public eye (Antithesis).Allegedly, Incognito caused Jonathan Martin, a teammate and fellow offensive lineman, to quit playing football because of Incognitos incessant bullying and disturbing conduct. The curse involved sending threatening and racially charged messages, making threats against Martins family and even Martin himself. Jason La Conform of CBS Sports inform that Incognitos intense harass custodyt caused Martin to come to the point of fearing for his safety, and that leaving the team was his only option.At this time Incognito is hang from play indefinitely and his fate with the Miami Dolphins remains to be seen. Incognitos behavior is obviously insensitive, selfish, and extremely offensive, but does it indorsement rejection and scrutiny that Archie Incognito is now receiving? Absolutely. The language that Incognito used goes above and beyond the tolerance aim for the vast majority of individuals. Not only did he threaten Martin, but also his family, which reaches a diametric level of offense.When bullying forces a grown man to leave his Job as a master key football player, something must be done. On top of the series of events involving Martin, there is evidence that this type of behavior is not new to Incognito. His previous transgressions include a sexual torment charge, three counts of assault, multiple cases of heartrending violations of team rules room high school to college to pro football, and to top if off was voted the D irtiest Player in the NFG in 2009. Clearly, it was only a matter of time before something as shocking as this most recent event came bubbling to the surface.This type of behavior should not be acceptable in any way, shape, trend or form, and should be punished. By shunning Incognito, he may learn to control his words and actions much carefully and therefore may save more people from his scathing tongue and callous behavior. nevertheless couldnt this Just be a case of overreaction, Just some crude locker room guggle hat found its way out into the open? Incognitos defense of himself was that that was just how the two men talked. trance crude and offensive to a 3rd party observer, could it have Just been normalcy for the two men?While this argument has some merit it is invalid on several points. Firstly, Jonathan Martin DID leave the team, naming the land for his departure as the intense invective leveled against him. It is hard to believe that he did not show any signs of sadnes s or speak up for himself before leaving. Would that have stopped Incognito? Given his previous record, most likely to. Secondly, death threats go beyond friendly razzing but step into the ground of seriousness, especially when family members are threatened.Lastly, Incognito knew that Martin had thinner skin than the guys he was used to dealing with. According to gird Lauderdale newspaper the Sun-sentinel, the Dolphins coach had commissioned Incognito to toughen Martin up Incognito apparently attempted this by using tirades of abusive speech. Martin needed a brother, he needed support, he needed genuine motivation. (Anaphora) only what he received only pushed him further to the brink of oppression, paralyzing fear and self-pity.In this case the ends did not Justify the nitty-gritty the wrong action was taken and should be dealt with in the public eye. In the end, it is obvious that Incognito was in the wrong and should be dealt with according to the degree of his offense. We sho uld not allow him to call darkness light, and light darkness, or to call evil good and good evil (Intolerable) but hold him accountable for the malicious actions he took towards an undeserving human being. But the want of Justice should not prevent Incognito from sincerely apologizing and travel rapidly from his old ways of malice and damaging words.Everybody has things that are regrettable in their past and would not adjure to be denied forgiveness if it was brought to the public eye. So although Incognito demonstrated unacceptable behavior, he should always be allowed the opportunity to ask for forgiveness forgiveness for things said, forgiveness for things done and forgiveness for such blatant insensitivity (Indianapolis). Hopefully this type of punishment will ward off any future disturbing cases of harassment and make people think twice about inflicting extreme emotional damage on people.